Actor-observer bias is a psychological term used to refer to the attribution of justifications to one's own behaviors and motivations and the people around them. Through the actor-observer bias, we get more information about the influences of the environment and other people about our behavior and the way we act in society.
To represent a function in a graph, the values of the independent variable (x) are represented on the horizontal or abscissa axis, and the values of the dependent variable (y) are represented on the vertical or ordinate axis.