Answer:
The labor system in the early Spanish colonies was based on what is called the encomienda system. An encomendero from Spain was given a certain number of native laborers to help him establish his household and work the land. The native laborers would pay tributes to encomendero and in return he would have to see to their wellbeing and protection.
Explanation:
The first to receive an allotment of native workers under the encomienda system were the Spanish conquerors who came with the Conquest. It was seen as their reward for helping the Spanish Crown to pacify the region and for bringing it under the sovereignty of Spain. As the colonies developed this system was later also transferred to those who were generally well connected or wealthy and could gain the influence to be assigned an encomienda as well. In Peru for example, the encomenderos could make the natives also work for a certain amount of time in the mines, which was a particularly brutal system for extracting the wealth from the colonies in the form of precious metals and sending it back to Spain.
Answer:
Huang He considered being a very dangerous river due to the adverse effects it causes during flood.
Explanation:
he Yellow River is known as the Huang He in China. It is the mother stream for all the Chinese individuals. Huang He River is the second longest in China after the Yangtze River. A progression of floods crushed China in 1887, 1931, and 1938. They were brought about by the flooding of Huang He River. These three floods murdered a huge number of individuals. They are viewed as the three deadliest floods in history and among the most damaging cataclysmic events at any point recorded. The most damaging of these floods happened in August 1931, leaving 80 million individuals destitute and those murdered by the flood extend from 850,000 to 4 million, naming it the deadliest cataclysmic event in written history.
The bystander effect is the presence of other people creating a diffusion of responsibility.
<h3>What is bystander effect?</h3>
- According to the bystander effect, commonly referred to as bystander apathy, people are less likely to assist a victim when several people are present.
- In basic psychology textbooks, the horrifying murder of a young lady named Catherine "Kitty" Genovese is the most frequently cited instance of the bystander effect.
- On March 13, 1964, a Friday, Genovese, then 28 years old, was on his way home from work.
<h3>Describe a bystander impact example.</h3>
- The young woman Kitty Genovese, who was murdered in Queens, New York, in 1964 as several of her Neighbours watched, is the most famous real-life example of the bystander effect.
- Before it was too late, no one stepped in.
Learn more about bystander effect here:
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Answer:
The Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment
Explanation:
The Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment was a social research that sought to find out the natural history of syphilis, with the purpose of justifying treatment programs for blacks.
Termed as “Tuskegee Study of Untreated Syphilis in the Negro Male.” It started in 1932, and lasted till 1972, when it was discovered that the reasearch was conducted without the benefit of patients’ informed consent.
Following a governmental review of the study, it was concluded that, the subjects involved in the research had been misled and had not been given all the facts required to provide informed consent, hence, the study was considered to be "ETHICALLY UNJUSTIFIED" that is, the knowledge acquired was minute when compared with the risks the study posed for its subjects.
Therefore, The Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment was an example of a major ethical mistake in the history of social research.
