Answer:
Crossing over is termed as a process by which genetic materials are exchanged by non-sister chromatids during meiosis. Crossing over results in the new combination of information in genetic for, the cell for a specific trait. It ensures that organisms are identical from one generation to another.
Explanation:
B is the correct answer
A prokaryote cell has no distinct nucleus with a membrane and neither does it have other specialized organelle.
In a eukaryotic cell, the genetic material is DNA in the form of chromosomes which are found within a distinct nucleus.
Examples of prokaryotes Streptomyces soil bacteria (from which streptomycin antibiotic is derived), Escherichia coli bacterium and Streptococcus bacteria (which causes strep sore throat).
Examples of Eukaryotes include protozoa such as amoeba, fungi, plants, animals and generally all multicellular organisms.
Answer:
Answer is C.
Explanation:
Electrophoresis describes the movement of particles in a gel, influenced by an electric charge.
It is use to separate DNA particles based on their charge and size. Some of its types are native or buffer gels, gradient gels among others.
D. is the non-random change in allele frequencies that occurs in a small population.
Answer:
If you double the speed of an object, the kinetic energy increases by four times. The word "kinetic" comes from the Greek word "kinesis" which means motion. Kinetic energy can be passed from one object to another in the form of a collision.
Explanation:
The kinetic energy is proportional to the square of the speed, so doubling the speed increases the kinetic energy by a factor of 4.
