Answer:
D.
Explanation:
A 'common ancestor' on a cladogram is all of those points where your lines come down and meet the primary line at the bottom.
In this case, your most recent common ancestor is at the point connected to the crocodile. All species at or past that point have that common ancestor, which include only the crocodile and the bird.
The evolutionary tree is not observed here but it is possible to answer this question by observing which nucleotide is found in the root of the node. It indicates the first substitution.
<h3>What is an evolutionary tree?</h3>
A phylogenetic evolutionary tree is a diagram used to show the evolution of a given taxonomic group (for example, a group of species).
It is possible to trace the evolution of a given taxon by tracing the nucleotide substitution observed from a common ancestor.
In an evolutionary tree, the root of the node is represented by the common ancestor and therefore the presence of a particular nucleotide (either T or C) in that position can be considered as the ancestral character.
Learn more about evolutionary trees here:
brainly.com/question/2189834
Explanation:
The symbiotic relationship between orchids and trees is called commensalism, which means the orchid and tree host depend on eachother to survive.. The orchid provides the tree with sunlight, (nutrients created by sun- exposure).
the tree provides a solid base for the orchid to climb up the tree, they are dependent on eachother for survival...
Connell's famous barnacle experiment was initiated to learn more about competitive exclusion and distribution of branacle species. Barnacle species are distributed in distinct zones on the rocky shores of the Atlantic coast. The Chthamalus in upper intertidal zone; is a smaller species and the semibalanus in low intertidal zone which is a larger species. Chthamalus found in the higher physical stress and higher temperatures because the low tide levels causes them to be exposed to the extreme outside environment for longer periods of time than the semibalanus. Additionally barnacles can only feed while submerged and the higher up shore a barnacle is, the less it can feed and grow. The experiment wanted to understand why they lived this way.
Answer:
Pesticide resistance at a population level, as opposed to just a few individual pests within a species, can occur after repeated exposure to a single type of pesticide. ... When a resistant population occurs, the pesticide is no longer useful for managing that specific pest and other management options must be sought out.