Answer:
A central processing unit (CPU), also called a central processor, main processor or just processor, is the electronic circuitry that executes instructions comprising a computer program. The CPU performs basic arithmetic, logic, controlling, and input/output (I/O) operations specified by the instructions in the program.
Answer : The securtiy of the password can be maitained by the shadow files such as:-
- max is for the days that represent that the same password can be used without the need for changing it
- min is for the days that represent waiting days before the changing of password after he/she gets a new password
- warn are the days that come with Waring sign that the password is going to expire soon.
For a certain period of time , the user can access the log in when the password has expired . If that period is timed out then there will be no log in option and the account gets disabled.