i dont know what you mean to put a statement in a question and answer it yourself.
The first reconstruction amendment was the 13th amendment. The others were the 14th and 15th amendments.
I think it's A. Djibouti, a small country right at the mouth.
Darwin's theory of evolution was controversial in the 1800's because it contradicted the biblical view of creation. So the answer is B. I hope this helps :)