Answer and Explanation:
a. The computation of price (expressed as a percentage of the face value) is shown below:-
Price = Face value ÷ (1 + Yield to maturity)^Number of the compounding period
= $1,000 ÷ (1 + 0.0323)^1
= $1,000 ÷ 1.0323
= $968.71
Price expected as a percentage to a face value = Price ÷ Face value × 100
= $968.71 ÷ $1,000 × 100
= 96.87%
b. The computation of credit spread of AAA-rated corporate bonds is shown below:-
Credit spread = Yield of AAA-rated corporate bond - Yield of treasury bond
= 3.23% - 3.15%
= 0.08%
c. The computation of credit spread on B-rated corporate bonds is shown below:-
Credit spread = Yield of B-rated corporate bond - Yeld of treasury bond
= 4.94% - 3.15%
= 1.79%
d. The credit rating for a bond changes with its respective credit risk change. That implies the bond 's rating would be lower the lower risk, and likewise.
The investor is demanding higher returns on risky bonds for additional risk-taking. Hence the credit spread is widening as the rating of bonds falls with an increase in the risk.
<span>Out of the prepaid rent of $2800, $700, the actual rent for the month of January, has to be debited to rent account and prepaid rent account will be credited. Now the prepaid rent account will show a smaller figure(2800-700 = 2100) This is the amount that will be shown in the prepaid rent account in the balance sheet. Of course it will be shown as an asset since it has a debit balance.</span>
Answer:
1.
c. Many
d. Differential
c. Monopolistic Competition
2
b. Few
c. Identical
a. Oligopoly
3
a. One
a. Unique
d. Monopoly
Explanation:
A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopoly has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.
An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants
A monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry. there are usually high barriers to entry of firms.
An example of a monopoly is a utility company
It is only the drug company that is permitted to sell the drug. So, it is the only firm in the industry. Also, it is the only firm that offers experimental AIDS drug, so its product is unique.
An Oligopoly is when there are few large firms operating in an industry. In the cab industry, it is a duopoly that exists. This is a type of oligopoly where there are only two firms in the industry. Consumers do not care about the cabs they enter or the different services offered by the companies, so, the product is identical
