Answer:
Retroviruses or reverse transcriptase
Explanation:
Retroviruses are viruses in which the genetic material consists of ribonucleic acid (RNA) instead of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). Retroviruses produce an enzyme known as reverse transcriptase that uses RNA as a template to manufacture DNA, which can then be permanently integrated into the DNA of the infected host cells.
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Answer:
The best description of the events occurring during Ana-phase I of meiosis:
c. Homologous chromosomes randomly separate and migrate to opposite poles.
Explanation:
Meiosis:
It is such type of cell division that occur in animals, plants resulting in four daughter cells and each of daughter cell have the half number of chromosomes from the parent cell.
- Anaphase is one of important phases of meiosis. The option a is incorrect as chromosomes go randomly to opposite poles.
- The option b is incorrect as all of chromosomes inherited from mother and father goes randomly to opposite poles.
- The option c is correct as it is the true description of anaphase I of meiosis.
- The option d is incorrect as the sister chromatids don't separate rather they remain joined.
Answer:
Almost all calcium in the body is stored in bones and teeth, giving them structure and hardness. Your body needs calcium for muscles to move and for nerves to carry messages between your brain and every part of your body.
Sodium-Potassium Pump
Three sodium ions bind to intracellular sites on the sodium-potassium pump.
A phosphate group is transferred to the pump via the hydrolysis of ATP.
The pump undergoes a conformational change, translocating sodium across the membrane.
Answer: Homeostasis is a resistance to change.
Explanation: There are many other examples of homeostasis in biology, like the pH of blood and the concentration of ATP in a cell.