Answer:
D
Explanation:
The cuticle of a plant helps protect its aerial epidermis from things like environmental stresses and desiccation.
sensation
Sensation can be defined as
the activation of sensory receptor cells by the stimulus. However, the
processing of the sensory stimuli into a meaningful pattern can refer to as
perception. Thus, not all sensation is usually perceived but perception is
dependent on sensation.
Answer:
a. ΔG was negative.
Explanation:
The answer is a. ΔG was negative because, for a biochemical reaction to occur and provide energy for cellular metabolism, the Gibbs free energy ΔG = ΔH - TΔS < 0 , for spontaneity. If all terms on the right were to be negative, then ΔG = -ΔH - (-TΔS) = TΔS - ΔH and would only be less than zero if the absolute value of ΔH > absolute value of TΔS. If ΔG was positive as in C, the reaction would not be spontaneous and energy would have to be put into the biochemical reaction for it to occur. If all terms on the right were positive, then, ΔG = ΔH - TΔS < 0 when TΔS > ΔH , else ΔG > 0 and energy would have to be put into the biochemical reaction for it to occur, so its not spontaneous.
Answer: option B) 0.25
Explanation:
Total population of four o’clock flowers = 8
Number of red flowers with RR phenotype = 5
Number of pink flowers with Rr phenotype = 2
Number of white flower with rr phenotype = 1
To obtain the phenotype frequency of plants with pink flowers:
put the number or Rr phenotype OVER the total population of four o'clock plants
i.e 2/8
= 0.25
Therefore, 0.25 is the answer
The correct option is this: ANCESTRAL STATE RECONSTRUCTION SUGGESTING THAT THESE ANIMALS HAD OPSINS THAT WERE SHIFTED TOWARD THE RED.
Ancestral reconstruction is the extrapolation back in time from measured characteristics of individuals to their common ancestors. Opsins are a group of light sensitive proteins that are located in the photoreceptor cells of the retina of the eyes. Having opsin that were shifted toward the red colour will enable the animal to see very well in the night time, thus, the animal will be active during that period.
