Answer:
Analogous structures
Explanation:
Analogous structures are similar structures that evolved independently in two living organisms to serve the same purpose.
Analogous structures are examples of convergent evolution, where two organisms separately have to solve the same evolutionary problem – such as staying hidden, flying, swimming, or conserving water – in similar ways. The result is similar body structures that developed independently.
In the case of analogous structures, the structures are not the same, and were not inherited from the same ancestor. But they look similar and serve a similar purpose.
For example, the wings of an insect, bird, and bat would all be analogous structures: they all evolved to allow flight, but they did not evolve at the same time, since insects, birds, and mammals all evolved the ability to fly at different times.
-They ignore historical evidence showing how present-day arrangements contrast with earlier social arrangements
- They direct attention away from current social inequalities, insisting that these inequalities are so deeply rooted that attempting to change them would be impossible.
-They ignore variations in social arrangements in other present-day societies, which show that social life may be organized differently
Each chromosome has 46 in mitosis whereas meiosis has 23 pairs from each gametes (egg cells and sperm) from the parents which are called daughter cells so the answer is 23 and 23 one from the mother and the other from the father