Prophase is the first step in mitosis and many changes occur. Chromatin fibers become coiled into chromosomes, with each chromosome having 2 chromatids joined at a centromere. The mitosis spindle, composed of microtubules and proteins, form in the cytoplasm.
The answer is the idea of mutations was understood by both but Lamarck was able to prove it.
Answer:
There are number of methods for determining the fingerprints. However, most commonly used methods are:
- Photography
- Alternate Light Source
- Cyanoacrylate
Explanation:
Determination of fingerprints is an important method used in forensic science. There are generally three types of fingerprints that are to be determined, namely latent fingerprints, patent fingerprints and plastic fingerprints. There are numerous methods used for the determination of fingerprints. However, most commonly used methods are:
<u>Photography:</u> Photography is direct or straightforward method that is used to determine the patent fingerprints. The image is photographed in a high resolution with the help of forensic measurement scale used as a reference.
<u>Alternate Light Source Method:</u> In this method the light source or LED is used of a particular wavelength in order to determine the latent fingerprints.
<u>Cyanoacrylate:</u> Cyanoacrylate processing is also known as super glue method or fuming method, which involves exposure of cyanoacrylate vapors to the non-porous surface from where the fingerprints are to be obtained.
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The kidney is considered a major homeostatic organ because it maintains the balance of water, ions, and electrolytes in the blood.
Kidneys extract wastes and excess fluid from the body, kidneys also remove acid that is created by the cells in the body and sustain a healthy equilibrium of salts, water, and minerals like sodium, potassium, calcium, and phosphorus in the blood.
Each kidney consists of almost a million filtering units called nephrons. Every nephron has a filter, called the tubule, and a glomerulus. The nephrons function via a two-step process, the glomerulus purifies the blood, and the tubule returns required substances to the blood and clears wastes.
To learn more about Kidneys here
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