Answer:
<em>In a population, natural selection acts on phenotype of individuals.</em>
Explanation:
Natural selection tends to favour those organisms of a population which carry traits that allow them to be better adapted to the environment and these traits are passed on to their offsprings. Natural selection tends to act on the phenotype of the population whereas evolution is the phenomenon which changes the allele frequencies. Natural selection acts on individual organisms of a population whereas the change in populations, on the whole, arises due to evolution.
Why human skin coloration is not sufficiently explained by polygenic inheritance? it is because of the other aspect that affects the skin, for example sun exposure which is the effect of environment not by genes. If a person is exposed in the sun, her skin gets darker compare to what it used to be.
Well those that are in that ecostems could died from no water or the could walk on it and it breaks