Answer:
All of these is true.
Explanation:
In the long run, the real GDP moves to potential level. It is because in the long run when the price level increases, the price of factor inputs increases as well.
The economy can produce reach natural rate of employment and potential output at any price level. Increase in price does not cause the output to increase in the long run.
Improvement in the state of technology or increase in available resources causes the output level to increase.
Cyclical unemployment will not exist in the long run, only natural unemployment will exist. All the available resources will be fully employed in the long run.
Answer:
money supply
Explanation:
Monetarists are a branch of new classical economists that, as the name suggests, believe that money has a very important part to play within an economy.They believe that aggregate expenditures in the economy are influenced by the market rate of interest, and therefore money can affect the level of output in the short run economy.However, they further believe that money influences the long run unemployment in the economy. If monetary policies are used to increase aggregate demand, it is thought that this use of additional money may cause a short term boost in output, but will ultimately lead to inflation in the economy.
So the answer is money supply
Answer:
<u>Allocative efficiency </u>
Explanation:
Marginal benefit refers to the extra satisfaction derived from purchase of an extra unit of a good or a service.
Marginal cost refers to the extra cost incurred when an additional unit of a good or a service is produced.
When marginal cost is equal to the marginal benefit, it is the most efficient situation wherein optimal blend of commodities is produced.
Allocative efficiency refers to producers providing that blend of goods which are most desired by the society at the optimal level of production.
Answer:
Net operating income= $207,500
Explanation:
The variable costing method incorporates all variable production costs (direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead).
<u>First, we will determine the total unitary variable overhead:</u>
total unitary variable overhead= 90 + 25= $115
<u>Now, we can calculate the total contribution margin:</u>
Total CM= 11,500*(220 - 115)
Total CM= $1,207,500
<u>Finally, the net operating income:</u>
Net operating income= 1,207,500 - 600,000 - 400,000
Net operating income= $207,500
Answer:
C. Efficiency and equity.
Explanation:
In designing a tax system, their are many factors that can easily stand out to be hindrances seen to be present; here it could be the policymakers, law enforcement agencies, the financial institutes etc. But in the case above, the main focus is seen to be on the policymakers.
Here, there are to main objectives that are seen and observed according to research to be the two main factors that are conflicting between policymakers which are their efficiency and also their equity. Therefore, to easily set the public and private investment, government taps tax revenues.
