Answer:
The two main types of DNA organization present in chromosomes are the extended DNI and the condensed DNI
Explanation:
In eukaryotes, the complete chromosome is composed of only one lineal and extremely long DNA molecule. DNA is intimately associated with two types of proteins: <u><em>histones</em></u>, which are structural proteins, and <em>non-histone</em> proteins that mediate different functions of DNA.
DNA associated with histones is called <u><em>chromatin</em></u>. Histones are responsible for packaging DNA molecule, and the fundamental unit of packaging is known as a <em><u>nucleosome</u></em>. As chromatin must be condensed, nucleosomes generate regular structures between themselves forming a <em><u>chromatinic fiber</u></em>, in which DNA is very condensed. A superior level of condensation is the structural <em><u>ringlet-shaped domain</u></em>. At this level, a chromatinic fiber is folded and a protein is responsible for keeping joined the two regions of DNA that form the ringlet. The next condensation level is the rolling of the ringlet-shaped domain composing the <u><em>chromosome</em></u>. The typical chromosome in the metaphase is formed by <u><em>two chromatids</em></u> joined by a centromere. Each chromatid is composed of a sequence of chromatin ringlets domains. In the interphase, <em>before cellular division</em>, chromatin is in a diffuse, lax, uncondensed state, known as extended DNA. When <em>cellular division</em> is about to happen, chromatin begins to condensate. At the beginning of the <em>prophase</em>, DNA is condensed in a well-defined chromosome formed by two sisters chromatids.
Archaea<span> and </span>bacteria<span> have generally similar </span>cell<span> structure, but </span>cell<span> composition and organization set the </span>archaea<span> apart. Like </span>bacteria<span>, </span>archaea<span> lack interior membranes and organelles. Like </span>bacteria<span>, </span>archaea cell<span> membranes are usually bounded by a </span>cell<span> wall and they swim using one or more flagella.</span>
I think it's light dependent and the light independent take place outside the thylakoid membranes.
Carbon dioxide when the fossil fuels is burned
Structurally, DNA and RNA are nearly identical. As mentioned earlier, however, there are three fundamental differences that account for the very different functions of the two molecules. RNA has a ribose sugar instead of a deoxyribose sugar like DNA. RNA nucleotides have a uracil base instead of thymine.
