When consumers are characterized as preservers, makers, takers, changers, seekers, or escapers, this is because these reflect their "view of society."
<h3>What is economic sociology?</h3>
Economic sociology is the study of the manufacturing, distribution, transfer, and consumption of products and services using sociological concepts and methods.
Some key features regarding the economic sociology are-
- Economic sociology is especially concerned with the connections between economic activity and the rest of society, as well as changes in the organizations that contextualize as well as condition economic activity.
- Although traditional economic analysis begins with the atomistic individual, economic sociology typically starts with groups or entire societies, which it opinions as existing independently of it and partially comprising the individual.
- When economic sociologists focus on individuals, it is usually to investigate how their mutual interests, beliefs, as well as motivations to act are formed through their interactions.
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Answer:
D. Actions by governments rarely significantly affect business
Explanation:
Business-socciety interdependence points out how business activities impact society and how society impacts business decisions. Government actions play a significant role in business performance. For example, an increase in interest rate increases the cost of borrowing and acts as an investment disncentive. Likewise, an increase in corporation tax stifles the incentive to invest and reduces corporate profit. Other government interventions such as standards and regulations, minumum wage legislations, permits and licenses would not only reduce business profits but could make doing business very cumbersome. Also, the extent to which the government is committed to maintaining political stability could determine the extent to which invesmtent thrives in an economy.
Free riders are those who gain from a thing without contributing to its manufacturing expenses.
<h3>When the creation of a thing incurs external expenses, the?</h3>
- An external cost occurs when the production or use of a goods or service imposes a cost (negative effect) on a third party.
- If a good has external costs connected with it (negative externalities), the social costs will be larger than the private cost.
- Market failure may occur in the presence of external expenses. This is because the free market frequently ignores the existence of external expenses.
- The cost to a third party of consuming/producing one more unit is known as the external marginal cost (XMC).
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He is particularly grateful for CAFTA-DR, a trading bloc. he Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR), which includes Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and the United States, is intended to reduce tariffs and other barriers to free trade.