<span>Processes that increase the density of seawater include evaporation and sea ice formation. The density of seawater primarily depends on two factors, temperature and its salinity. When temperature is decreased and salinity is increased, the density increases. Sea ice formation lowers the seawater's temperature, while evaporation increases the salinity.</span>
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
 Shock, age and climate. 
Explanation:
The processes that may cause the leaves to drop and fall are shock, age and climate. The plants drop their leaves due to shock when they experience by transplanting from place to another. When the leaves get older having yellow colour so due to no function it falls. The climatic condition is also responsible for the dropping of leaves. Those plants which can't grow in cool season so when the winter comes they shed their leaves and wait for the summer season.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The sporophyte body comprises a long stalk, called a seta, and a capsule capped by a cap called the operculum. The capsule and operculum are in turn sheathed by a haploid calyptra which is the remains of the archegonial venter. The calyptra usually falls off when the capsule is mature.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: elastic fibers
Explanation:
Elastic fibres are the essential durable component present in mammalian connective tissueand functions to provide proper pulmonary,  cardiovascular and intestinal system structure and function. Their structural function is to provide elastic recoil and resilience for the tissues.
Elastin fibers ahve two main including microfibrils and elastin containing fibrillin play a mechanical and structural role in the arteries, and their important function is to provide the tissues with resilience and elasticity. 
Hence, elastic fibers helps arteries to adapt to changes in blood pressures that accompany the heartbeat.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
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