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Viktor [21]
4 years ago
11

Complete the table of values from left to right for the quadratic function

Mathematics
1 answer:
Lapatulllka [165]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The values of y are -33 , -15 , -5 , -5 ⇒ answer C

Step-by-step explanation:

* We will use the substitution method to solve the problem

- The quadratic equation is y = -x² + x - 3

- The values of x are -5 , -3 , -1 , 2

- We will substitute the values of x in the equation to find the

  values of y

# At x = -5

∵ y = -x² + x - 3

∵ x = -5

∴ y = -(-5)² + (-5) - 3 = - 25 - 5 - 3 = -33

∴ y = -33

# At x = -3

∵ y = -x² + x - 3

∵ x = -3

∴ y = -(-3)² + (-3) - 3 = - 9 - 3 - 3 = -15

∴ y = -15

# At x = -1

∵ y = -x² + x - 3

∵ x = -1

∴ y = -(-1)² + (-1) - 3 = - 1 - 1 - 3 = -5

∴ y = -5

# At x = 2

∵ y = -x² + x - 3

∵ x = 2

∴ y = -(2)² + (2) - 3 = - 4 + 2 - 3 = -5

∴ y = -5

* The values of y are -33 , -15 , -5 , -5 ⇒ from left to right

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Marcos is flying a kite 35 feet above an oak tree. The angle of elevation to the top of the tree is 16 degrees and the angle of
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Step-by-step explanation:

The relationship between the horizontal distance, angle, and vertical height is given by ...

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  tan(16°) = BT/MB

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How do you write a sentence about comparing the values of the nines in the number 199,204
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A ladder 25 feet long is leaning against the wall of a house. The base of the ladder is pulled away from the wall at a rate of 2
Alika [10]

As the ladder is pulled away from the wall, the area and the height with the

wall are decreasing while the angle formed with the wall increases.

The correct response are;

  • (a) The velocity of the top of the ladder = <u>1.5 m/s downwards</u>

<u />

  • (b) The rate the area formed by the ladder is changing is approximately <u>-75.29 ft.²/sec</u>

<u />

  • (c) The rate at which the angle formed with the wall is changing is approximately <u>0.286 rad/sec</u>.

Reasons:

The given parameter are;

Length of the ladder, <em>l</em> = 25 feet

Rate at which the base of the ladder is pulled, \displaystyle \frac{dx}{dt} = 2 feet per second

(a) Let <em>y</em> represent the height of the ladder on the wall, by chain rule of differentiation, we have;

\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dt} = \mathbf{\frac{dy}{dx} \times \frac{dx}{dt}}

25² = x² + y²

y = √(25² - x²)

\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx} \sqrt{25^2 - x^2} = \frac{x \cdot \sqrt{625-x^2}  }{x^2- 625}

Which gives;

\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dt} = \frac{x \cdot \sqrt{625-x^2}  }{x^2- 625}\times \frac{dx}{dt} =  \frac{x \cdot \sqrt{625-x^2}  }{x^2- 625}\times2

\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dt} =  \mathbf{ \frac{x \cdot \sqrt{625-x^2}  }{x^2- 625}\times2}

When x = 15, we get;

\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dt} =   \frac{15 \times \sqrt{625-15^2}  }{15^2- 625}\times2 = \mathbf{-1.5}

The velocity of the top of the ladder = <u>1.5 m/s downwards</u>

When x = 20, we get;

\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dt} =   \frac{20 \times \sqrt{625-20^2}  }{20^2- 625}\times2 = -\frac{8}{3} = -2.\overline 6

The velocity of the top of the ladder = \underline{-2.\overline{6} \ m/s \ downwards}

When x = 24, we get;

\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dt} =   \frac{24 \times \sqrt{625-24^2}  }{24^2- 625}\times2 = \mathbf{-\frac{48}{7}}  \approx -6.86

The velocity of the top of the ladder ≈ <u>-6.86 m/s downwards</u>

(b) \displaystyle The \ area\ of \ the \ triangle, \ A =\mathbf{\frac{1}{2} \cdot x \cdot y}

Therefore;

\displaystyle The \ area\ A =\frac{1}{2} \cdot x \cdot \sqrt{25^2 - x^2}

\displaystyle \frac{dA}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx} \left (\frac{1}{2} \cdot x \cdot \sqrt{25^2 - x^2}\right) = \mathbf{\frac{(2 \cdot x^2- 625)\cdot \sqrt{625-x^2} }{2\cdot x^2 - 1250}}

\displaystyle \frac{dA}{dt} = \mathbf{ \frac{dA}{dx} \times \frac{dx}{dt}}

Therefore;

\displaystyle \frac{dA}{dt} =  \frac{(2 \cdot x^2- 625)\cdot \sqrt{625-x^2} }{2\cdot x^2 - 1250} \times 2

When the ladder is 24 feet from the wall, we have;

x = 24

\displaystyle \frac{dA}{dt} =  \frac{(2 \times 24^2- 625)\cdot \sqrt{625-24^2} }{2\times 24^2 - 1250} \times 2 \approx \mathbf{ -75.29}

The rate the area formed by the ladder is changing, \displaystyle \frac{dA}{dt} ≈ <u>-75.29 ft.²/sec</u>

(c) From trigonometric ratios, we have;

\displaystyle sin(\theta) = \frac{x}{25}

\displaystyle \theta = \mathbf{arcsin \left(\frac{x}{25} \right)}

\displaystyle \frac{d \theta}{dt}  = \frac{d \theta}{dx} \times \frac{dx}{dt}

\displaystyle\frac{d \theta}{dx}  = \frac{d}{dx} \left(arcsin \left(\frac{x}{25} \right) \right) = \mathbf{ -\frac{\sqrt{625-x^2} }{x^2 - 625}}

Which gives;

\displaystyle \frac{d \theta}{dt}  =  -\frac{\sqrt{625-x^2} }{x^2 - 625}\times \frac{dx}{dt}= \mathbf{ -\frac{\sqrt{625-x^2} }{x^2 - 625} \times 2}

When x = 24 feet, we have;

\displaystyle \frac{d \theta}{dt} =  -\frac{\sqrt{625-24^2} }{24^2 - 625} \times 2 \approx \mathbf{ 0.286}

Rate at which the angle between the ladder and the wall of the house is changing when the base of the ladder is 24 feet from the wall is \displaystyle \frac{d \theta}{dt} ≈ <u>0.286 rad/sec</u>

Learn more about the chain rule of differentiation here:

brainly.com/question/20433457

3 0
3 years ago
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