A codon is a sequence of three bases found on the messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule which is translated to produce an amino acid. Each amino acid is coded by one or more specific codons. If the codon is changed through a mutation, the amino acid produced may be different. However, in this case, the other codons that produce Leucine are:
UUA, UUG, CUU, CUC, CUA and CUG
So the code CUU could mutate to CUC, CUA or CUG and leucine would still be produced.
the number of oxygen atoms in each oxygen molecule
Explanation:
The subscript in O₂ signifies the number of oxygen atoms in each oxygen molecule.
An atom is the smallest indestructible particle that takes part in chemical reactions.
Molecules are combinations of atoms. They are usually formed when two atoms combines and shares their valence electrons to form covalent bonds.
- An oxygen molecule O₂ is made up of two oxygen atoms.
- The oxygen atoms are held by covalent bonds.
- The 6 coefficient denotes the volume or number of molecules.
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<span>c. cell membrane</span> forms a protective barrier between the exterior environment and the interior of the cell.
Cell membranes contain membrane proteins that allows all the interaction that occurs within the cell. It makes the cell membrane selectively permeable because of its characteristics as being fluid or its fluidity which means to say that they can move freely within the lipid bilayer. The membrane proteins can also be stored in the lipid bilayer together with the enzymes. It cannot be denied that membrane proteins have a lot of functions based on its type. They can be integral proteins, peripheral proteins and lipid bound proteins.<span>
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I don't know if they might be tricking you or something but I believe the only level of organization found in the human heart is: organ.
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A.V. Hill was the first kinesiologist to contribute to the field of exercise physiology with his Nobel Prize-winning work on metabolism.
Understanding the impact of activity or exercise includes concentrating on unambiguous changes in muscles, cardiovascular, and neurohumoral frameworks that lead to changes in practical limit and strength because of aerobic exercise or strength. To work, our muscles need energy, which is delivered by chemical and hormonal cycles. During the 1910s Archibald Hill framed these cycles by investigating muscles from frogs. Contrary to the predominant view that mechanical development and chemical cycles were equal arrangements, Hill had the option to appear through estimations of intensity created by the mechanical cycles that these were postponed corresponding to the movement. The chemical succession comprises a work stage, which isn't reliant upon oxygen supply, and a recuperation stage when oxygen is required.
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