If a person with blood group type O received blood transfusion from type Ab it will lead to major hemolytic transfusion reaction.
<h3>What is Blood Transfusion?</h3>
Intravenously putting blood components into a person's circulation is known as a blood transfusion. For a number of medical disorders, transfusions are performed to replenish lost blood components. The blood's components, such as red blood cells, white blood cells, plasma, clotting factors, and platelets, are now frequently used in transfusions instead of the whole blood that was used in earlier times.
Hemoglobin is a component of red blood cells (RBC), which carry oxygen to the body's cells. Although they are not frequently utilized in transfusions, white blood cells are an essential component of the immune system and help the body fight illnesses. The "yellowish" liquid component of blood called plasma serves as a lubricant and is made up of essential nutrients and proteins for the body's overall health.
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Answer:
When you change the order of the base pairs in an organism, that is called a mutation. There are three types of mutations: a deletion, an addition, and a substitution. In a deletion, one of the three bases in a codon is pulled out, or deleted.
Explanation:
Answer:
Multiple Sclerosis is an inflammatory disease in which myelin sheath of nerve cells of brain and spinal cord are damaged.
Explanation:
Cause:- (Exact cause of inflammation is not known)
- But damage is caused due to attack by autoimmune cells or antibodies against myelin sheath.
Types of tissues attack:-
- Oligodendrocytes and myelin sheath is damaged and stripped away from axon and the process is known as demyelination.
- Myelin sheaths are made up of fatty tissues and help in transmission of electric impulse.
Result of immune system attack:-
- Damaged myelin sheath stop forming whIte matter of central nervous system.
- Hence disrupt coordinating communication between different brain regions.
Signs and symptoms:- vary from person to person
- Diminished eyesight.
- Disrupt motor coordination.
- Weak sensory perception.
- Fatigue and dizziness.
- Speech disorder.
- Muscle weakness and spasticity.
- Difficulty in urination and stool.
Diagnosis and treatment:-
- Diagnosis include MRI T2 findings and cerebrospinal fluid specific oligoclonal bands.
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It transports items in and out of the cell
It is true that earth is consist of 70% water. However it is still a problem that in the near future, their might be a water shortage that will happened. This is because now mostly of our water sources are no longer clean. Our water are polluted and when time will come water will be very pricey
