Answer: Option D) 1:4
Explanation:
Recall that the sum of all nitrogenous bases in the DNA nucleotide is equal to 100%. And specific base pairings of Adenine to Thymine (A=T), and Cytosine to Guanine (C=G) must be equal.
So, the percentage of Adenine equal thymine, and that of cytosine equals guanine.
Now, A + T + C + G = 100%
So, if adenine makes up 10% of the DNA nucleotides, then thymine is also 10%.
Then, 10% + 10% + C + G = 100%
20% + C + G = 100%
C + G = 100% - 20% = 80%
Thus, divide 80% by 2 to obtain the individual percentage of cytosine and guanine. Each will take 40%
Ratio Adenine to Guanine is 10% to 40%
or 1:4 in simplest form
Answer: Fungi are microscopic heterotrophic living organisms that grow as long threads called hyphae. In terms of their function, they can be divided into-
Parasitic fungus that obtains nutrients from living host while harming it, mutualistic fungus that obtains nutrients and inturn provides benefit provides to the host, and saprophytic fungus that are mainly classified as decomposers.
Thus, correct match is as-
A) Parasitic fungus- 4) lives within the blood of another organism and causes disease
B) Mutualistic fungus - 5) lives around the roots of a tree and provides nutrients to the tree
C) Saprophytic fungus- 2) lives in a marsh environment and aids in biodegradation.
The amount of DNA present in the system of an organism that does not necessarily relate to how complex that certain organism is. There are single-celled microorganism with very few amount of DNA but are very complex with respect to arrangement of certain amino acid component of the DNA strands.
Basically, there is a presentation of types of food and the amount of those foods over 50 years in this graph. This means the graph is showing amounts of certain foods over the time period. I'm guessing that basing off of the the previous text you're just noting a change in the breaks of birds based off of the diet available to them at certain times. The adaptations and natural selection will explain the changes because due to certain limited and available foods the diet of the birds change.
Homogenous mixture, or a solution.