The country being described would be "Spain," since this is the only other country the lies on this peninsula besides Portugal, and Spain was one of the dominant forces in New World conquest.
This is likely King John. In 1215 the Magna Carta was signed which limited the power of kings over his subjects. This granted people certain rights and is marked as the first point of this in English History.
Here's an excerpt from Wiki-pedia:
"Magna Carta Libertatum<span> (</span>Medieval Latin<span> for "the Great Charter of the Liberties"), commonly called </span>Magna Carta<span> (also </span>Magna Charta; "(the) Great Charter"),[a]<span> is a </span>charter<span> agreed to by </span>King John of England<span> at </span>Runnymede<span>, near </span>Windsor, on 15 June 1215.[b]<span>First drafted by the </span>Archbishop of Canterbury<span> to make peace between the unpopular King and a group of rebel </span>barons<span>, it promised the protection of church rights, protection for the barons from illegal imprisonment, access to swift justice, and limitations on </span>feudal<span> payments to </span>the Crown<span>, to be implemented through a council of 25 barons."</span>
Answer:
Explanation: During the late Middle Ages, the Great Famine occurred which actually reduced the population of Europe into half. This occurred along with series of plagues and deaths all around Europe. The Mongols were able to strengthen its empire. In this ear, France and England also had serious conflicts known as the Hundred Years' War. The war between Christians and Muslims resulted to the Crusade of the Christians. ANswers are B. D. and E
<span>griculturalists look for low-cost, effective ways of producing food for human consumption. The crops produced by agriculture include fruits, vegetables, poultry and beans. In horticulture, the primary concern is how to cultivate the crops and the study of the techniques used. Horticulture is done on a much smaller scale than agriculture. Where agriculture expands to include the breeding and care of animals used for food, horticulture is exclusive to plants. The plants grown through horticulture can include fruits or vegetables that are edible, but it also includes plants that are used in industrial processes, such as the manufacturing of rubber. Plants grown by horticulturalists can be decorative or have medicinal purposes. While agriculture focuses on creating food, horticulture focuses on the study of the plants themselves including soil composition, the physiology of the plants and genetic engineering.</span>