1 kg, 0.1 kg. According to the energy pyramid, only 10 % of energy can be transferred from one trophic level to another. 90% of the energy is lost through heat, respiratory or metabolic. This is why the energy pyramid tapers as you go up the food web.
Answer:
the molecules of liquid water change into water vapor and move into the air.
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It's the definition of a SPECIES.
Those animals are from the same species.
secondary succession is the ecological succession that occurs after the initial succession has been disrupted and some plants and animals still exist. It is usually faster than primary succession
Answer: Peptide bond
Explanation:
Polysacharride are monomers of carbohydrates linked together by glycosidic bonds to form long chains, also proteins are polymers of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds.
Linear chains of carbohydrates are linked together by glycosidic alpha-1,4- glycosidic linkages(between the OH group of the first carbon if the 1st monomer and the OH group of the 4th carbon of the second monomer. The branched point are linked by alpha-1,6-linkages.
In proteins the alpha carboxyl group of one amino acid react with alpha amino group of another amino acid to form a peptide bond or CO-NH bridge. Proteins are made by polymerization of amino acids through peptide bonds.
