The stomata must be open during the daylight hours to let oxygen and carbon dioxide pass through. While they are open, water vapor escapes into the atmosphere (transpiration). ... Transpiration is the loss of water through stomata, so, more stomata are found on the lower surface to prevent excessive loss of water.
In a lotus plant, stomata is found on the upper epidermis of the leaf.
Stomata are responsible for the exchange of gas with the surrounding atmosphere of the leaf. Their guard cells stay taut during the day to keep the stoma open.
Guard cells can only stay open if they are saturated with a certain quantity of water.
From this information we can infer that stomata are typically found on the lower epidermis to prevent water damage when it rains.
The rain would not only cover the openings, it would also ruin the osmotic balance of the guard cells causing inefficiency and damage to the cycle of gaseous exchange.
Natural selection probably selected against such plants giving rise to those with stomata on the underside.
A teacher writing to a confused student.
bacteria are microscopic (very tiny) organisms that are unicellular (made up of a single cell). One fundamental difference is that bacterial cells lack intracellular organelles, such as mitochondria, chloroplasts, and a nucleus, which are present in both animal cells and plant cells.
Answer:
A) Fats provide 12 kcals of energy per gram.
The difference between butterflies and moths is a lot like the difference between frogs and toads. There are some rules of thumb you can follow to tell them apart, but there are also exceptions to those rules. Next, we'll look at exactly what makes a butterfly different from the moth and what clubs and feathers have to do with it.
Answer:
In the above experiment, these three flies are not enough cogent
Explanation:
Because in the above experiment which is designed to test that, in the above cage these three flies prefer which type of food either it is a banana which is fresh or either apple which is rotten. But the behavior of the flies is not the same, so it is difficult to judge where the flies spend more time. It is a probability that the flies spend most of the on a fresh banana or a rotten apple or both fruits.
These three flies could be unusual.