Answer:
2. Parathyroid hormone level decreases
4. Ca and phosphate reabsorption decreases
Explanation:
When plasma Ca concentration decreases, the action of Parathyroid hormone level decreases which leads to Calcium and phosphate reabsorption decreases. Parathyroid hormone is responsible for the increase of calcium and phosphorus in the blood when there is low level in the blood so when the re is huge amount of calcium and phosphorus in the blood, the Parathyroid hormone activity decreases which decrease the reabsorption of calcium and phosphorus decreases.
A paramecium is a small one celled (unicellular) living organism that can move, digest food, and reproduce. They belong to the kingdom of Protista, which is a group (family) of similar living micro-organisms. Micro-organism means they are a very small living cell.
The Gap 2(G2) stage of Interphase
Explanation:
In a eukaryotic cell, the cell cycle refers to both -cell growth and cell division - leading to the production of identical daughter cells. The cell cycle is basically divided into interphase (I) and mitosis (M).
The interphase, during which the cell grows and replicates its DNA takes place by the following stages – Gap 1 (G1), Synthesis (S), Gap 2(G2).
The cells grow and increase in size during the G1 period.
The G2 phase or the second gap phase the cell utilizes energy and produces necessary proteins for undergoing chromosome manipulation and other organelles and prepares the cell for mitotic cell division.
DNA replication mainly takes place in the Synthesis or the S stage of interphase with each of the chromosomes (46) is replicated.
Due to this DNA replication in the S stage, its content is doubled (4-N DNA content) when it enters the G2 stage and all the DNA is found within a single nucleus.
Invasive species. Native grasses have evolved with the normally-occurring grazing organisms to achieve a level of reproduction which sustains the grasses despite the grazing. An invasive species disrupts this ecological balance that took millions of years to develop by eating the grass at a rate that exceeds the rate for the grass to re-seed itself and maintain its own population. The invasive species easily decimates the grass population.
Volume of milk that a glass can hold = 230 cubic cm
It is already given that
1 gallon of milk = 3.79 liters
W already know
1 liter = 1000 cubic cm
Then
3.79 liters = 1000 * 3.79 cubic cm
= 3790 cubic cm
Now
Number of glasses needed to contain 230 cm^3 of milk = 1
So
<span>Number of glasses needed to contain 3790 cm^3 of milk = 3790/230
</span> = 16.48
From the above deduction, we can conclude that 17 glasses of milk are required to hold 1 gallon of milk.
