Answer:
Topogenic sequences share a series of structural features, and thereby computational algorithms can be used to predict these protein-membrane segments
Explanation:
Topogenic sequences are protein segments formed by alpha-helical transmembrane domains, which are required for the insertion of membrane proteins. These domains share a series of well-defined features: they are composed of segments of about 20 hydrophobic amino-acid residues. In consequence, computational algorithms can be designed to identify protein patterns that fulfill these structural requirements (i.e. segments with a length of 20 residues, hydrophobic level, etc). The models assign a similarity threshold (threshold value) that predict if the similarity level of the protein pattern is good enough to detect a topogenic segment.
Your image isn't clear so I couldn't see the proper option but lucky for you I have seen this question before so I will tell you the answer.
The answer is option D (facilitated diffusion).
During Prophase chromosomes condense, and mitotic spindle form, chromosomes are copied, and the nuclear membrane disappears, spindle fibres pull the sister chromatids apart.
Explanation:
Prophase is divided into 2 sub-phases as early Prophase and late prophase.
Early Prophase:
In early prophase distinct thick chromosome like structures, Centrioles move to the opposite poles and, nuclear membrane disappears
By late prophase:
Astral rays and spindle fibres are formed. Spindle fibres attach to the chromosome. Contractions occur in the attachment and sister chromatids are pull apart towards the equator.
Metaphase will follow the prophase.
The following diagram shows how the moon causes tides on Earth: In this diagram, you can see that the moon's gravitational force pulls on water in the oceans so that there are "bulges" in the ocean on both sides of the planet. The moon pulls water toward it, and this causes the bulge toward the moon.
Because there are other liquids in your body it passes through and it adds to the amount of water.
