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mr Goodwill [35]
3 years ago
11

The concentration of hydroxide ions is greater than the concentration of hydronium ions for acidic solutions. true or false

Chemistry
1 answer:
nevsk [136]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: False

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydronium ion concentration present in the solution.

pH=-log[H_3O^+]

If the solution has low hydronium ion concentration than hydroxide ion concentration, the pH will be high and the solution will be basic. The pH range of basic solution is 7.1 to 14

If the solution has high hydronium ion concentration than hydroxide ion concentration, the pH will be low and the solution will be acidic. The pH range of acidic solution is 0 to 6.9.

The solution having pH equal to 7 is termed as neutral solution.

Thus the given statement is False.

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If you dilute 19.0 mL of the stock solution to a final volume of 0.310 L , what will be the concentration of the diluted solutio
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M_2=0.613M_1

Explanation:

M_1 = Concentration of stock solution

M_2 = Concentration of solution

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We have the relation

M_1V_1=M_2V_2\\\Rightarrow M_2=\dfrac{M_1V_1}{V_2}\\\Rightarrow M_2=\dfrac{M_119}{310}\\\Rightarrow M_2=M_1\times\dfrac{19}{310}\\\Rightarrow M_2=0.613M_1

\boldsymbol{\therefore M_2=0.613M_1}

The concentration of the diluted solution will be 0.613 times the concentration of the stock solution.

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