Answer:
d. IF3
Explanation:
The Octet rule posits that atoms gain, atom lose, or share electrons in order to have a full valence shell of 8 electrons. This statement occurs when atoms also combine to form molecules until they attain or share eight valence electrons either by losing or gaining eletrons.
From the given options, a valid Lewis structure that cannot be drawn without violating the octet rule is IF3
The answer to this question would be: lower molar concentration
Osmotic pressure is influenced by the number of ions and the concentration of the molecule in the solution. In NaCl, the molecule will split into 1 Na+ ion and 1 Cl- ion which results in 2 ions per compound. In MgCl2, the compound will split into 1 Mg2+ ion and 2 Cl- ion which results in 3 ions. Therefore, the osmotic pressure of MgCl2 will be 3/2 times of NaCl.
MgCl2 will need less concentration to achieve same osmotic pressure as NaCl. If the MgCl2 solution is isotonic with NaCl, the concentration of MgCl2 would be lower than NaCl
(3 grams of carbon) x (1 mole of carbon/12 grams ) =3/12 = 1/4 of a mole of carbon. Then... ( 1/4 of a mole) x (6.02 x 10^23 atoms/mole) = approximately 1.5 x 10^23 atoms.
Answer: Heat of vaporization is 41094 Joules
Explanation:
The vapor pressure is determined by Clausius Clapeyron equation:

where,
= initial pressure at 429 K = 760 torr
= final pressure at 415 K = 515 torr
= enthalpy of vaporisation = ?
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K
= initial temperature = 429 K
= final temperature = 515 K
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get
![\log (\frac{515}{760}=\frac{\Delta H}{2.303\times 8.314J/mole.K}[\frac{1}{429K}-\frac{1}{415K}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clog%20%28%5Cfrac%7B515%7D%7B760%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20H%7D%7B2.303%5Ctimes%208.314J%2Fmole.K%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B429K%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B415K%7D%5D)

Thus the heat of vaporization is 41094 Joules
Answer:
c. To facilitate a reaction of one substrate to form two products without the use of water
Explanation:
A lyase is an enzyme that catalyzes - accelerates the chemical reaction - in which a substrate is broken into two molecules. The reaction does not involve hydrolysis or oxidation, so the water molecule is not included in the chemical reaction. Thus, the enzyme facilitates the reaction in which a molecule (substrate) is decomposed into two molecules with the elimination of chemical bonds.