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Andrei [34K]
4 years ago
11

Dinham Kennel uses tenant-days as its measure of activity; an animal housed in the kennel for one day is counted as one tenant-d

ay. During March, the kennel budgeted for 3,300 tenant-days, but its actual level of activity was 3,340 tenant-days.
The kennel has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for March:

Data used in budgeting:
Fixed element Variable element
per month per tenant-day
Revenue - $34.20
Wages and salaries $2,200 $7.20
Food and supplies 1,200 13.70
Facility expenses 7,700 2.70
Administrative expenses 6,200 0.30
Total expenses $17,300 $23.90
Actual results for March:
Revenue $111,226
Wages and salaries $28,520
Food and supplies $47,305
Facility expenses $15,750
Administrative expenses $7,092

The spending variance for food and supplies in March would be closest to:

a) $895 F b) $895 U c) $347 F d) $347 U
Business
1 answer:
Nitella [24]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

d) $347 U

Explanation:

The computation of the spending variance for food and supplies in March is shown below:

= Flexible budget - actual budget

where,

Flexible budget is

= $1,200 + $3,340 × $13.70

= $1,200 + $45,758

= $46,958

And, the actual budget is $47,305

So by considering the above calculation, the spending variance is

= $46,958 - $47,305

= $347 unfavorable

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How do the characteristics of management decisions-uncertainty, risk, conflict, and lack of structure- affect the decision facin
Oxana [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

The case study about the decision making ability of Stan Eagle from the beginning of the set up of the company till the time he faced problem after its inception. Stan Eagle who runs a skate company was losing money when he and his partner Pete Williams combined the business of clothing with the business of selling skateboards. Stan’s partner decided to sell other types of sports equipment which he thought will generate more revenues for the company. But Stan was disturbed as he thought it was better to focus on sports that they had most expertise and believed there was a way to bring out profit from those sports. This disturbance led Stan to become confused on whether to listen to his friend or move on with his own decision and eliminate Williams his partner from the business by buying his shares.

Question:

How do the characteristics of management decisions – uncertainty, risk, conflict, and lack of structure –   affect the decision facing Stan Eagle?

A.     Uncertainty

Uncertainty is a state whereby a decision maker have insufficient information on the consequences of his actions. For Stan Eagle, this uncertainty was a cause for worry whether or not the company will succeed or not as he has no expertise about the new product line. Even if he enters the market with the new products, there is a doubt on how well he can manage the new business as he knows nothing about these sports. Thus, there is a big question whether or not he will make profit from it. The company will surely be operating under conditions of uncertainty with the lack of adequate information and cannot estimate accurately about the results of his actions.

B.     Risk

Risk is when the probability of an action being successful is less than 100 percent. If the decision is wrong, one may lose money, time, reputation or other important assets. Thus, accepting William’s proposal is a huge risk to take. It is a fact that risk takers are admired, the reality is that good decision makers prefer to manage risk and minimize it. Stan should accept that decisions have risky consequences, but he should do everything he can to anticipate minimize and control the risk.

C.     Conflict

Stan experienced psychological conflict when William offers a new idea for their product line. The conflict happens when he has to deliberate on whether the option is attractive or not. Also, conflict arises between people in the company, Stan and William are partners and they both have different opinions thus bringing forth conflicts between them.

D.     Lack of structure  

In the case of Stan Eagle, he encountered a non – programmed decision.  Stan Eagle's Company faced a dilemma whether it should or should not invest in the new product lines. The idea proposed by Pete Williams is a new area for the company and Eagle has no expertise or experience in this line of business.

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4 years ago
If an economy is producing efficiently, then A. there is no way to produce more of one good without producing less of another go
lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

the correct answer is A. There is no way to produce more of one good without producing less of another good.

Explanation:

In Economy, there is two principal variables, the goods and the resources to produce that goods. The term Efficient means the best way to produce one o more goods using less resources, it means that in teory, more resources you use, more goods you produce, but the resources are limited and they are distributed proportionally to produce in the most efficient way all the goods in an economy. So in order to produce more from one good, is necessary to take resources out from another productions, and doing so, the production of the second good will be diminished.

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3 years ago
Verne Cova Company has the following balances in selected accounts on December 31, 2015
AlladinOne [14]

Question Completion:

Prepare the adjusting journal entries for the seven items above. The following account balances exist:

Equipment $7,000

Notes payable $10,000

Prepaid Insurance $2,100

Supplies $2,450

Unearned Service Revenue $30,000

Answer:

Verne Cova Company

Adjusting Journal Entries on December 31, 2015:

1. Debit Interest Expense $400

Credit Interest Payable $400

To accrue interest expense for 4 months.

2. Debit Supplies Expense $1,550

Credit Supplies $1,550

To record supplies expense for the period.

3. Debit Depreciation Expense - Equipment $1,000

Credit Accumulated Depreciation $1,000

To record depreciation expense for the period.

4. Debit Insurance Expense $1,225

Credit Prepaid Insurance $1,225

To record insurance expense for the period.

5. Debit Unearned Service Revenue $7,500

Credit Service Revenue $7,500

To record service revenue earned.

6. Debit Accounts Receivable $4,200

Credit Service Revenue $4,200

To record services revenue earned for services performed.

7. Debit Wages Expense $5,400

Credit Wages Payable $5,400

To accrue wages expense for 3 days.

Explanation:

a) Interest Expense on Note = $10,000 * 12% * 4/12 = $400

b) Supplies Expense (usage for the period) = $1,550 ($2,450 - $900)

c) Insurance expense (expired) = $1,225 ($2,100/12 * 7 months)

d) Earned service revenue = $7,500 ($30,000/4 months)

e) Wages expense unpaid = $5,400 ($9,000 * 3/5 days)

3 0
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Answer: 10.54%

Explanation:

The Real rate of return is calculated as;

(1 + Real Rate) = (1 + Nominal Rate) / (1 + Inflation Rate)

1 + 0.056 = ( 1 + n) / ( 1 + 0.0468)

1.056 = (1 + n) / 1.0468

1.1054208‬ = 1 + n

n = 0.1054208

n = 10.54%

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4 years ago
How did the organized medical profession manage to remain free of control by business firms, insurance companies, and hospitals
riadik2000 [5.3K]

Answer and Explanation:

The regulated medical community continued to stay unregulated by corporate organizations, insurance companies, and clinics while retaining the right of doctors to remain uncontrolled from clinics and insurance firms maintained an important feature in Modern medicine.

Specific physicians engaging in private practice were disciplined by the medical profession and forced to leave these practices; freedom from corporate control further strengthened private enterprise and positioned physicians in an enviable competitive position with these organizations.

7 0
3 years ago
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