I think the answer is a b and c
Answer:
A. Italian city-states were unified under one central government long before most other European countries, and that allowed the government to sponsor the arts.
C. Italy is in a good, central location for business and commerce so traders maintained contact with people and ideas from other places.
Explanation:
Although a greater example is that there were many rich patrons who were willing to subsidize many art projects and artists.
I hope this question refers to the battle of stalingrad
This was a major turning point in WW2 as the Red guard strategically frustrated Hitler delaying his lightening victory tactics, until his soldiers were starved off food, supplies and weakened by encroaching winter. the heavy military loss that Hitler suffered at Stalingrad was never recoverable and from that point forward Hitler was fighting a defensive war from two fronts, a fete that heavily suffocated him.
Answer:
D.more people became slave owners
Your answer for the first part would be indirect democracy, and the answer for your second part would be direct democracy! I hope this helps you out!