Answer:
All the crossing will be like this after realizing it:
Explanation:
Gl x Gl
GG, Gl, Gl, ll
gl x gl
gg, Lg, Lg, LL
On the first crossing we'll have 50% Gl and both other genotypes will be 25%
On the second crossing we'll have 50% Lg and both other genotypes will be 25%.
Genetic defects can be cause by any chromosome, whether an autosome or a sex chromosome.
The answer is K-selected.
The population size of K-selected species is fairly constant in time, unlike the population size of r-selected species. r-selected species are usually bellow carrying capacity and the population size is density independent. On the contrary, K-selected species are usually near or at carrying capacity and the population size is density dependent.
They both act like filters. The coffee filter makes sure that coffee doesn't go in the drink and the kidney makes sure solids don't pass by.
Nucleotide is a combination of a sugar, nitrogen base and phosphate groupment