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Answer:
Study of living organisms is called Biology.
Explanation: B.I.O means life,
L.O.G.Y. means study
It is basically methodological study of life and living things which has been further divided into two:
- Zoology: Study of Animals.
- Botany: Study of Plants.
Answer:
Endospores Staining
Endospores are substances that are formed inside of specific bacterial cells which boost their survival rate in times of harsh conditions.
Gram staining alone is not sufficient to observe the endospores, which seems apparently clear when Gram-stained cells are observed.
Endospore staining employs two stains to identify endospores from other cell components.
•The Schaeffer-Fulton method employs heat to promote the primary stain (malachite green) into the endospore. Rinsing with water will well wash away the colour from the cell, as the endospore still appears to be green stained. Counterstaining pink with safranin will show the shape and location of endospores, if they are a part of the cell. The green endospores will be seen inside the pink vegetative cells or it will appear distinct from the pink cells in total. If no endospores are seen, only the pink vegetative cells will be observable.
The attached image shows a stained preparation of Bacillus subtilis revealing the endospores as green and its vegetative cells in pink coloration.
Endospore-staining procedures are essential for observing Bacillus and Clostridium, two genera of endospore-forming bacteria, production of bioterrorism agent from B. anthracis (which causes anthrax.
Environmental contaminants make their way into lakes, rivers, and groundwater and many other places. Animals drink that water. Our crops absorb that water that seeps into the soil, those crops are consumed by animals and humans. Therefore those animals are contaminated with whatever contaminant they consumed. In return those animals are ingested by the predator that consumes it therefore passing through the food chain.
A cell speed approximately
"10% or less" or option A in the M phase of a cycle of a cell. M phase the part of the cell cycle<span> during which mitosis occurs which is when they divide the twenty-four chromosomes to make sex cells. Twelve from your Father, Twelve from your Mother.
Hope this helps!
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