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3 years ago

Market failure implies that the market mechanism:_________.

Business

1 answer:

MaRussiya [10]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Leads the economy to the wrong mix of output

Explanation:

Market failure is the when there is an inefficient distribution of goods and services in the free market.

One of the types of market failure is externality

Externality is when the production or consumption activities of economic agents have effects on people not involved in the economic activity. Externality can either be positive or negative

A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.

A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation

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Suppose that on January 6, 2018, Excel Motors paid $240,000,000 for its 45% investment in Dynamic Motors. Excel has significant

Ivenika [448]

Answer: provided in the explanation segment

Explanation:

To begin we will answer each part accordingly.

For Requirement 1 :

I would say that Excel Motors should use the Equity method to account for its investment in Dynamic Motors, because the investment results in significant influence over the investment company.

For Requirement 2 :

In the books of Excel Motors: we have that;

Transaction/ Event Date Accounts&Explanation Debit ($

) Credit($

)

1. Jan 6, 2018 Investment in Associate 240,000,000

Cash 240,000,000

Accnt&Explan: To record cash paid for equity investment in Dynamic Motors.

2. Cash ( $ 15,000,000 x 45%) 6,750,000

Investment in Associate 6,750,000

Accnt&Explan:To record dividend received in cash from Dynamic Motors

3. Investment in Associate ( $ 10,000,000 x 45%) 4,500,000

Investment Revenue 4,500,000

Accnt&Explan:To record income earned on equity investment

For Requirement 3:

Equity Investment in Dynamic Motors:

Cash 240,000,000 Cash 6,750,000

Investment Income 4,500,000

Ending Balance 237,750,000

244,500,000 244,500,000

The balance would be classified as a non-current asset on the balance sheet dated December 31, 2018

cheers i hope you understand, this is actually in a tabular form.

8 0

3 years ago

The $1,000 par value bonds of uptown tours have a coupon rate of 6.5 and a current price quote of 101.23. what is the current yi

Paul [167]

Hello, to get the current yield of the bond, determine first the annual interest payment which is calculated as stated interest rate times the face value of the bond. In this question, the bond’s value is $1,000 and the stated interest rate is 6.5 percent, therefore, the annual interest payment is 65. Finally, the annual interest payment of 65 is divided by the current market price quote of 101.23 to get the current yield of 64.21%. Hope this helps.

4 0

3 years ago

"in general, when constructing a resource loading chart, one should avoid:"

Maurinko [17]

The resource loading chart is used in the resource management process. It displays the estimated allocations per resource and helps the project manager to lead and manage the project. 
In general, when constructing a resource loading chart, one should avoid changing the duration of the activities.

7 0

3 years ago

assume a company uses the weighted average method in its processing costing august 1 balance 62000 and materials 310,000 consist

gayaneshka [121]

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

Hi, your question is incomplete, I tried to look for it online but I could not find it. Here is an explanation on the steps to solve the problem.

Step 1 : Determine the Total Materials Cost

Total Materials Cost

Opening WIP cost $310,000

Costs added during the period $40500

Total $350,500

Step 2 : Total Equivalent units for materials

Equivalent units for materials = Completed units + Equivalent units in ending work in process inventory.

Step 3 : Unit equivalent cost for materials

Unit equivalent cost = Total Cost ÷ Total equivalent units

Step 4 : ending work in process inventory cost

Ending work in process inventory = Unit equivalent cost x equivalent units in ending work in process with respect to materials

6 0

2 years ago

The Federal Reserve System and the New York Stock Exchange regulations currently require the short seller to have an initial mar

lutik1710 [3]

Answer:

Correct answer is 50%

Explanation:

The appropriate response is half.

The Regulation T of the Federal Reserve Board requires the equalization for all short deal records to be at any rate 150% of the estimation of the protections at the time the deal is started.

This implies when the short deal is started, as we are selling the offers first, our record will have the 100% estimation of the offers sold (as we receipts of cash from selling) in addition to an extra edge prerequisite of half of the estimation of the short deal.

For instance, on the off chance that I am short selling an offer whose cost is $100, at that point when I short sell the offer, my record equalization will become $100, as receipts of the deal.

Along these lines, at the hour of inception of offer, my record equalization ought to be 150% of the estimation of short deal = 150% of $100 = $150. The separation of this sum is

100% of $100 = $100, which gets credited to my record

in addition half of $100 = $50, which is the edge necessity at the inception of short deal.

In this way, Initial edge necessity is atleast half of the cost of the stock.

The student ought not befuddle the underlying edge necessity with the base upkeep edge.

The base support edge required to be kept up is 25%. This implies the short dealer ought to consistently have an edge (not balance) of 25% in the record. In the event that the edge goes beneath 25%, at that point the edge require the distinction sum is actuated, which the short dealer is required to pay to keep on keeping her situation in the market unaltered.

Be that as it may, beginning edge required to be kept up is half.

8 0

3 years ago