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mart [117]
3 years ago
7

A map is drawn to a scale of 1:50000.The distance between long mountain and plaine des papayes is 17.5 cm on the map.find the ac

tual distance in km.
Mathematics
1 answer:
timofeeve [1]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

8.75 km.

Step-by-step explanation:

You can set up a ratio of the map to the actual distance of \frac{1}{50000}.

Then, this ratio can be used to cross multiply and divide to get an equivalent ratio for the distance:

\frac{1}{50000}=\frac{17.5 cm}{x cm} By cross-multiplying we have x (in centimeters) = 17.5×50000. This tells us that x = 875,000 cm.

However, the answer asks for the distance in kilometers, so we need to convert it. There are 100,000 centimeters in a kilometer, so by dividing: 875000÷100000=8.75 kilometers.

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Temka [501]
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3 0
3 years ago
HELp meh with this question it very hard
Dovator [93]

Answer:

  • AB = 7 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Use the law of cosines to find the side AB:</u>

  • AB = \sqrt{(x + 3)^2+x^2-2x(x+3)cos (60)} =
  • \sqrt{x^2+6x+9+x^2-x^2-3x}  = \sqrt{x^2+3x+9}

<u>Use the Heron's area formula next:</u>

  • A = \sqrt{s(s - a)(s-b)(s-c)}, where s- semi perimeter
  • s = 1/2[x + x + 3 + \sqrt{x^2+3x+9}) = 1/2 (2x + 3 + \sqrt{x^2+3x+9})
  • s - a = 1/2 (2x + 3 + \sqrt{x^2+3x+9} - 2x - 6) = 1/2 (\sqrt{x^2+3x+9 } - 3)
  • s - b = 1/2 (2x + 3 + \sqrt{x^2+3x+9} - 2x) = 1/2 (\sqrt{x^2+3x+9} + 3)
  • s - c = 1/2 (2x + 3 + \sqrt{x^2+3x+9} - 2\sqrt{x^2+3x+9}) = 1/2 (2x + 3 - \sqrt{x^2+3x+9})

<u>Now</u>

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  • s(s - c) = 1/4 [(2x + 3)² - (x² + 3x + 9)] = 1/4 (3x²+ 9x) = 3/4(x² + 3x)

<u>Next</u>

  • A² = 3/16(x² + 3x)(x² + 3x)
  • 300 = 3/16(x² + 3x)²
  • 1600 = (x² + 3x)²
  • x² + 3x = 40

<u>Substitute this into the first equation:</u>

  • AB = \sqrt{40 + 9} = 7 cm

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