Scarcity refers to a state of being in short supply.
Scarcity exists because distribution of resources is unequal. Majority of the people tend to get more than they need in preparation for future uses. They did not take into consideration that other people also need the items they have stocked up on. This results to unequal distribution of resources. Those who had first access to the goods have more than they need while those who came last have goods that is not enough to sustain their needs. They are the ones experiencing scarcity.
Answer:
Option a
Explanation:
In simple words, value maximization refers to the process under which the managers of an organisation tries to make or increase the existing economic profits, that is, the money left with the organisation after paying for the obligations of all the money providers including the lat in hierarchy, the equity shareholders.
Value maximization can be performed by changing the capital structure which affects the payment obligations. The value maximization affects all the stakeholders of the organisation therefore, the decision should be made by tasking into consideration them all.
Answer:
set quotas for the underrepresented groups, and ensure they are met even if it is necessary to hire a less qualified candidate.
Explanation:
Business strategy sets the overall direction for the business because it focuses on defining how a business would achieve its goals, objectives, and mission; as well as the funds and material resources required to implement or execute the business plan.
Planning is a term used to describe the process of developing the organization's objectives and translating those into courses of action.
This ultimately implies that, planning is a strategic technique used by organizations to make an aggregate plan for its manufacturing (production) process typically ahead of time, in order to have an idea of the level of goods that are to be produced and what resources are required so as to reduce the total cost of production to its barest minimum.
While implementing an affirmative action plan, an employer is expected to do all of the following;
I. Establish objectives that can be met by applying good faith efforts.
II. Make all employment decisions in a nondiscriminatory manner.
III. Ensure that hiring objectives do not establish a floor or a ceiling for employment of certain groups.
Answer:
You must consider the physical aspects of different work environments when choosing a career.
According to Maslow's hierachy of needs, the most important hierarchy for Raj is esteem, which symbolizes the individual's desire to be valued by himself and others in society and the workplace.
Maslow developed the pyramid of the hierarchy of human needs, with the aim of explaining how individuals are moved to take actions to meet their needs according to a pre-established order.
The pyramid of needs is divided into five parts, and comprises the most basic needs, which are biological, to the most complex, which are psychological needs. Are the:
- Physiological needs.
- Safety needs.
- Love and belonging.
- Esteem.
- Self-actualization.
Therefore, Raj finds himself in the esteem stage, where he is looking for respect, status and recognition. When his esteem needs are met, he will move into the self-actualization hierarchy, where he will demonstrate greater creativity, talent, and personal development.
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