Answer:
Edema occurs when blood pressure exceeds the counteracting force of the vascullar walls in the bloodstream, so fluid remains in the spaces surrounding cells and body tissue swells.
Explanation:
The intravascular hydrostatic pressure increases due to an increase in fluids, therefore the vessel walls begin to perceive this increase in pressure in their walls, generating fluid extravasion to areas of lower pressure.
Answer:
1) Recursive definition: 
2) At the beginning of the 4th interval
Explanation:
1)
The initial population of the bacteria at time zero is

Here we are told that the reading is taken every two hours; we call this time interval "n", so

And also, after every time interval n, the number of bacteria has tripled.
This means that when n = 1,

And when n=2,

Applied recursively, we get

And substituting p0,
(1)
2)
Here we want to find at the beginning of which interval there are

bacteria.
This means that we can rewrite eq.(1) as

By simplifying,

Which means that

However, this means that the number of bacteria is 1,350,000 after 3 time intervals; therefore, at the beginning of the 4th interval.
1. Female, white fur
2. Male, white fur
3. Male, white fur
4. Female, white fur
Q3.) 2 generations (parents and offspring)
C!! i had this question before . energy decreases at top
The answer would be brown because all the other beetles have some sort of camouflage while the brown beetle sticks out in all of that green. Hope this helps. :)