Answer:
Airways diameter can influence the airflow resistance.
Explanation:
Airflow resistance follows the same principle followed by the airway resistance. This is the resistance offered during the pulmonary blood flow.
Airways diameter affects the airflow resistance. If the diameter of airway is increased, the airflow resistance decreases and air can flow easily in the body. The decrease in the airway diameter (dilution) increases the airflow resistance of the blood artery.
Answer:
When the patch occupancy rate (c) equals the patch extinction rate (e), patch occupancy (P) is 0
Explanation:
According to Levin's model (1969):
<em>dP/dt = c - e</em>
where P represents the proportion of occupied patches.
<em>c</em><em> </em>and <em>e </em>are the local immigration and extinction probabilities per patch.
Thus, the rate of change of P, written as dP/dt, tells you whether P will increase, decrease or stay the same:
- if dP/dt >0, then P is increasing with time
- if dP/dt <0, then P is decreasing with time
- if dP/dt = 0, then P is remaining the same with time.
The rate dP/dt is calculated by the difference between colonization or occupancy rate (<em>c</em>) and extinction rate (<em>e</em>).
c is then calculated as the number of successful colonizations of unoccupied patches as a proportion of all available patches, while e is the proportion of patches becoming empty. Notice that P can range between 0 and 1.
As a result, if the patch occupancy rate (c) equals the patch extinction rate (e), then patch occupancy P equals to 0.
<span>The answer is A. rock ages. B and C are common for topographic maps, and D is common on all maps. But only geologic maps show rock ages.
Hope this helped :)</span>
The primary roles done by these biological macromolecules in the biological processes in each organism is that contains substances that are considered as essential for these process and among which in macroscopic sizes are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and many others.
Telomeres are the tiny areas at the tip of chromosomes that grow shorter each time a cell divides and eventually disappear ending cell replication. Telomeres functions to protect the ends of chromosomes from sticking to each other. Additionally they protect genetic information during cell division because a short piece of each chromosome is lost every time DNA is replicated.
