Answer:
For example, plasma membrane proteins carry out functions as diverse as ferrying nutrients across the plasma membrane, receiving chemical signals from outside the cell, translating chemical signals into intracellular action, and sometimes anchoring the cell in a particular location (Figure 4).
Explanation:
Cutoff signals are signals used by the animals for communication between them. These signals are behaviors. Examples are: the animal freezes, turns the back to other animals, moves away, ....
Cut-off signals are usually given after a conflict. One reason animals use cutoff signals is to:
D. encourage compromise between potential adversaries
If cut-off signals are not respected, conflict will escalate.
<em><u>Quality means the standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind, while quantity means the amount of something.</u></em>
Here's the list from the coldest to the warmest.
1.) Tundra
2.) Taiga
3.) Temperate deciduous forest/temperate grassland/temperate woodland
4.) Desert
5.) Tropical rain forest/tropical savanna