Answer:
increased
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Price of a gallon of gasoline in 1972 = $0.35
CPI in 1972 = 0.418
Price of a gallon of gasoline in 2005 = $2.25
CPI in 2005 = 1.68
Now,
Real cost in 1972 = [ Nominal cost in 1972 ] ÷ [ CPI in 1972 ]
= $0.35 ÷ 0.418
= $0.837
Real cost in 2005 = [ Nominal cost in 2005 ] ÷ [ CPI in 2005 ]
= $2.25 ÷ 1.68
= $1.34
Hence,
The price of gallon of gasoline increased between 1972 and 2005
Answer: behaviours
Explanation: An employee's behaviour is how they react to a certain circumstance in the work environment. This behaviour can be internally driven or can be adopted from external situations. This scenario depicts an external situation, as Jan based her movements on her how her employees operate. Jan decided that she will not speak to her coworkers, merely because she noticed that no else in the office does. And because she didn't want to stand out or seem different, she applied that same behaviour. This is a form of conformity, which is when someone adopts the beliefs, behaviours or norms of a group, in order to fit in with them.
Answer:
The expected price of the stock is $122.03
Explanation:
To calculate the expected price of the stock at the end of the year or at Year 1, we first need to determine the required rate of return on the stock. We will use the CAPM equation to calculate the required rate of return.
The required rate of return is calculated as,
r = rRF + Beta * (rM - rRF)
Where,
- rRF is the risk free rate
- rM is the return on market
r = 0.05 + 1 * (0.14 - 0.05)
r = 0.14
We already have the price of the stock today, the D1 and the required rate of return. Using the constant dividend growth model of DDM, we calculate the growth rate in dividends to be,
P0 = D1 / (r - g)
115 = 9 / (0.14 - g)
115 * (0.14 - g) = 9
16.1 - 115g = 9
16.1 - 9 = 115g
7.1 / 115 = g
g = 0.0617 or 6.17%
Using the same formula and replacing D1 with D2, we can calculate the price of the stock at the end of the year or at start of Year 1.
P1 = 9 * (1+0.0617) / (0.14 - 0.0617)
P1 = $122.03
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Answer:
Sarine is most likely making the decision to continue with these dolls due to Self-justification and self-enhancement.
Explanation:
Generally, the law of prospects theory is applied here. According to this law people are attracted towards attaining maximum utility rather than to look for absolute outcome. The self-justification is a significant problem here which arises when people who are responsible for making the decision are strongly tied with a project. Similarly, to avoid the problem off self-justification and self-enhancement, the best practice is to appoint different people to make the decision and to evaluate them, which ensures transparency and long-term stability which is lacking in this case.