I believe the answer to be republicans; farmers and other debtors
I can barely see the question
Frederick Lugard justifies Britain's actions of imperialism by saying that Britain will be honoured for its efforts to improve foreign societies.
In "The Dual Mandate in British Tropical Africa", Lugard argues that Britain needed to provide for their growing population by opening new markets, opportunity for emigration, employment and taking raw materials that were not being used in Africa. In exchange, they would bring the benefits of western political organization, commerce and infrastructures.
The most likely meaning of the word "redaction" based on its Latin affix is d) to repeat. The meaning of redaction is to "a form of editing in which multiple source texts are combined (redacted) and altered slightly to make a single document."