Because natural selection is caused so that an organism can adapt and better survive their environment. They are involved in the formation of fossils because organisms that die are buried in sediment and become fossils.
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Though the effect of ships disappearing over the horizon <em>is </em>due to its spherical shape, it could also be used evidence for objects falling off the "edge" of a flat, planar-shaped earth.
The correct answer is: D) Binding of the neurotransmitter causes chemically gated sodium channels to open in the motor end plate (junctional folds of the sarcolemma) and sodium enters the cell.
The motor neuron cell is connected to muscle cell via synaptic cleft, where neurotransmitter is released. The muscle side of this synapse is called motor end plate. Released neurotransmitter is acetylcholine and it binds to its receptor (ACh receptor) on the motor end plate. As it binds, ion channels open, and Na+ gets into the muscle cell. This event reduces the voltage difference between the inside and outside of the cell and causes depolarization which creates a wave through the entire muscle cell (its membrane-sarcolema). As a consequence, Ca2+ is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum which will cause the contraction of the muscle cell.
Lethal alleles (also referred to as lethal genes or lethal) are alleles that cause the death of the organism that carry them. They are usually a result of mutations in genes that are essential to growth or development. Lethal alleles may be recessive, dominant, or conditional depending on the gene or genes involved. Lethal alleles can cause death of an organism prenatally or any time after birth, though they commonly manifest early in develop
Homeostasis is the biological ability to maintain internal stability. An example is you body temperature,how much water your body keeps or expels, and keeps levels of thinks such as blood cells normal. It helps your body functions to stay constant.