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arlik [135]
3 years ago
13

Mercury, the only metal that is liquid at room temperature, has a density of 13.6g/cm^3. How much does 25cm^3 of mercury weigh?

Chemistry
1 answer:
nirvana33 [79]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The mercury with volume of 25 cm³ having weight of 340 g.

Explanation:

Given data:

Density of mercury = 13.6 g/cm³

Volume of mercury = 25 cm³

Mass of mercury = ?

Solution:

We will apply density formula.

d = m/v

13.6 g/cm³ = m/ 25 cm³

m = 13.6 g/cm³ × 25 cm³

m = 340 g

The mercury with volume of 25 cm³ having weight of 340 g.

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a compound is found to contain 31.1% sulfur and 68.9% chlorine determine the empirical formula for the sulfur and chlorine sampl
ollegr [7]

Answer:

Empirical formula = S₁Cl₂ = SCl₂

Explanation:

The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest whole number ratio of each type of atom in a compound.

This compound contains 31.1% sulfur and 68.9% chlorine.

That is 100g of the compound contains 31.1 g of sulfur and 68.9 g of chlorine.

Convert the mass of each element to moles using the molar mass from the periodic table.

Moles of Sulfur = \frac{31.1}{32.065 } \\

= 0.9699

Moles of Chlorine= \frac{68.9}{35.453 } \\

= 1.9434

Divide each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated.

Units of sulfur =  \frac{0.9699}{0.9699} \\

= 1

Units of Chlorine =  \frac{1.9434}{0.9699} \\

= 2

Empirical formula = S₁Cl₂ = SCl₂

8 0
3 years ago
A cylinder with a movable piston contains 2.00 g of helium, He, at room temperature. More helium was added to the cylinder and t
mr Goodwill [35]

Answer : The mass of helium added to the cylinder was, 1.5 grams

Explanation :

Avogadro's law : It is defined as the volume of gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas at constant pressure and temperature.

V\propto n

or,

\frac{V_1}{n_1}=\frac{V_2}{n_2}

where,

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 2.00 L

V_2 = final volume of gas = 3.50 L

n_1 = initial moles of gas = \frac{\text{Mass of He}}{\text{Molar mass of He}}=\frac{2.00g}{4g/mol}=0.5mol

n_2 = final temperature of gas = ?

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{2.00L}{0.5mol}=\frac{3.50L}{n_2}

n_2=0.875mol

Now we have to calculate the mass of helium were added to the cylinder.

\text{Mass of He}=\text{Moles of He}\times \text{Molar mass of He}

\text{Mass of He}=0.875mol\times 4g/mol=3.5g

Mass of helium added = 3.5 - 2.00 = 1.5 g

Thus, the mass of helium added to the cylinder was, 1.5 grams

8 0
3 years ago
How are the pressure and temperature of a gas related
expeople1 [14]

Answer:

The pressure of a given amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature, provided that the volume does not change (Amontons's law). ... The volume of a given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure when temperature is held constant (Boyle's law).

3 0
3 years ago
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Some organisms that are alive today do not look exactly like organisms that lived in the past. However, if a comparison of DNA s
ololo11 [35]

Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of animals, plants, and other organisms from the past.

Fossils are important evidence for evolution because they show that life on earth was once different from life found on earth today.

Usually only a portion of an organism is preserved as a fossil, such as body fossils (bones and exoskeletons ), trace fossils (feces and footprints), and chemofossils (biochemical signals).

Paleontologists can determine the age of fossils using methods like radiometric dating and categorize them to determine the evolutionary relationships between organisms.

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Read the chemical equation.
WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

One mole of water was produced from this reaction.

Explanation:

According to this question, the following equation is given as follows:

2H2 + O2 → 2H2O

Two (2) moles of hydrogen gas produces two (2) moles of water in this balanced chemical equation.

If 1 mole of hydrogen gas was used, then:

1 × 2/2 moles of water would be produced

1 mole of water would be produced.

3 0
3 years ago
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