Answer:
b. CS.
Explanation:
According to my research on studies conducted by various psychologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the sight of dogs would be considered a conditioned stimulus. This term refers to a specific stimulus that when introduced causes a conditioned response. In this scenario the conditioned stimulus like stated before is the sight of the dogs which when introduced cause Jodie to exhibit a conditioned response which would be her crying.
I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.
Answer:
Supremacy Clause
Explanation:
The Federal Trade Commission has issued a ban on an ingredient which cannot be allowed in products. This ban is based upon research showing its role in increased birth defects. If North Carolina permits the usage of this ingredient in a dietary supplement, then North Carolina would be a violation of the <u>supremacy clause</u>.
The supremacy clause of the constitution states that federal laws are supreme over state laws and hence all state must abide by the federal laws of the United States of America.
Answer: The major elements of culture are symbols, language, norms, values, and artifacts.
Answer:
The micro-level of social structure
Explanation:
The micro-level is as the name indicated at the micro-level or small level. It is the smallest level of the three stages. This is the level of one level of interaction between couples and friends. It can be called that how a person's self is influenced in a social context. In all these levels the inquiry level will be at the micro-level. But if the researcher wants to esquire a group has to go at the meso-level.
Thus in the above context, micro-level structure emphasizes how an individual identity, behavior, and thought are shaped by the status that occupies.
