Answer:
b. pain disorder associated with psychological factors.
Explanation:
Pain disorder: A person with pain disorder experiences chronic pain in more than one area and is often caused due to psychological stress, for example, stress and anxiety. The pain can lead to a severe problem that even makes a person to resist movement and proper functioning of the body. It can last from a few days to even many years. Pain disorder can be caused due to a general medical condition, psychological and physiological condition.
Psychological factors: The basic psychological factors of pain disorder includes stress, depression, and anxiety. It contributes to the severity, maintenance, and exacerbation of the pain. It often includes mental and emotional problems.
In the question above, Ryan probably has pain disorder associated with psychological factors.
The correct answer is concrete operational stage. This stage
is considered to be the third stage among the piaget’s theory of cognitive
development by which this period spans the time in terms of the middle
childhood and is being characterized through the development of the logical
thought.
Answer:
Concept of Conservation
Explanation:
Concept of conservation is the cognitive ability that helps a child to judge that some properties such as number of items, or volume will remain the same and invariant even if the shape or size of the container is changed or adjusted. This concept was posited by Jean Piaget, a psychologist who noted this ability in children between ages 7 to 11 during their concrete operational stage. He posits that the cognition of these age group will only focus on the noticeable attributes (e.g numbers, volume lenght) of an object rather than any change in size or other attributes
In this question the child lacks the concept of conservation with the inability to judge that the two beakers contain clearly identical volume of a liquid.
The answer is B. Hypothalamus
Hypothalamus is responsible for homeostasis, such as temperature, thirst, drives and circadian rhythms. It helps mediate physical expression and sensations of emotions, or simply called limbic influence. It also functions for endocrine regulation and autonomic regulation. It has several circumventricular organs and neuroendocrine neurons making it unique.
