Answer:
Explanation:
The host's immune response to the transplanted graft, which is commonly exhibited as pericapsular fibrotic overgrowth (PFO), is one of the key causes of defective encapsulated islets in (PFO).PFO creates a barrier upon this capsule surface that inhibits and impedes oxygen and nutrients from entering, resulting in islet cell deprivation, hypoxia, and/or death. This host immune response was missing under in vitro circumstances, which explains why glucose sensing and insulin release were more efficient than in vivo circumstances. Nonetheless, utilizing nanoporous encapsulation or modifying the microcapsular shape and geometry can solve these issues.
The dialysis bag will remain the same size in a isotonic solution.
The likelihood that the first two offspring of the cross will have congenital analgesia would be 1/16
<h2>Autosomal Recessive Traits</h2>
For autosomal recessive traits, two recessive alleles are needed for the trait to manifest while one recessive allele means heterozygosity.
In this case, let us assume that congenital analgesia is represented by the allele b; heterozygous individuals will, thus, be Bb.
Bb x Bb
BB Bb Bb bb
Probability of producing unaffected offspring = 3/4
Probability of producing affected offspring = 1/4
Likelihood of the first two offspring having congenital analgesia = probability of first having congenital analgesia and the second having congenital analgesia
= 1/4 x 1/4
= 1/16
More on genetical probabilities can be found here: brainly.com/question/851793?referrer=searchResults