Answer:
0.78
Explanation:
Fitness measures the probability of survival and reproduction of a particular phenotype or genotype in a population.
Relative fitness measures how fit one genotype or phenotype is with respect to the most fit genotype or phenotype in a popualtion. It is calculated as = survival rate of that group / maximum survival rate observed in that population
Here,
Total number of yellow birds = 263
Yellows birds that survived = 150
Survival rate of yellow birds = 150/263 = 0.57
Total number of grey birds = 413
Grey birds that survived = 303
Survival rate of grey birds = 303/413 = 0.73
Grey birds have more survival rate than yellow birds so their survival rate is maximum in the population.
Fitness of yellow phenotype relative to grey phenotype = survival rate of yellow birds / survival rate of grey birds
= 0.57 / 0.73
= 0.78
Hence, fitness of the yellow phenotype relative to the grey one is 0.78.
The best answer is A.
A restriction enzyme is an enzyme that catalyzes the cleavage of DNA after recognizing a specific sequence of DNA.
Restriction enzymes are proteins produced by bacteria that cut DNA at specific sites. These enzymes are used by bacteria to defend against bacterial viruses known as bacteriophages. When a phage infects a bacteria, it inserts its DNA into the bacteria so as to be replicated.
The restriction enzyme thwarts the replication of the phage DNA by cutting it into many pieces. These enzymes have been isolated from bacteria by scientists and used as indispensable tools in recombinant DNA technology.
Answer:
is this it?
Explanation:
Cytotoxic CD8 T cells carry out their killing function by releasing two types of preformed cytotoxic protein: the granzymes, which seem able to induce apoptosis in any type of target cell, and the pore-forming protein perforin, which punches holes in the target-cell membrane through which the granzymes can enter.
The part that you sense with that's the hearing part