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DedPeter [7]
3 years ago
14

The cross bridge cycle starts when _________. Select the best answer. View Available Hint(s) Select the best answer. ATP binds t

o troponin and is hydrolyzed to ADP and Pi Ca2+ from the sarcoplasmic reticulum binds to troponin acetylcholine diffuses away from the synaptic cleft Ca2+ is actively transported into the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ from the sarcoplasmic reticulum binds to tropomyosin
Biology
1 answer:
PilotLPTM [1.2K]3 years ago
8 0

The answer is;  Ca2+ from the sarcoplasmic reticulum binds to tropomyosin

When the ca2+ ions bind to the tropomyosins on the actin filament, the tropomyosins are displaced and this exposed the myosin binding sites on the actin filament. The ADP + Pi (attached to the myosins heads), from the previous cycle, is released allowing the cocking of the myosin heads hence pulling on the actin filament. ATP then binds on the ATP-site on the myosin heads casing a release of the myosin heads from their site in the actin. This also hydrolyzes the ATP.  This is one cycle of the cross-bridge cycle.


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C) This mutation is a recessive trait. What is the likelihood that a woman who does not possess the sickle cell trait and a man
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People with the sickle cell anemia disease have red blood cells of crescent or sickle shape. The red blood cells of this shape can cause many complications in body. They get stuck in blood vessels and cause pain. They also die quickly and make a person anemic (pale).

Probability to have a child with sickle cell anemia:

If a mother is normal but a father is carrier for the trait,  then the situation will be as:

Here N indicate normal allele, S indicate allele for sickle cell anemia.

                                    Mother           ˣ                            Father

                                      NN                                                 NS

Gametes:            N             N                                  N                S

Offspring:           NN             NS                             NN                     NS


                                                50% :                  Normal

                                                50% :                  Carrier

                                                0%    :                 Sickle cell anemia

It means that 50 % kids will be normal and 50% will be carrier for the trait and none of the offspring will have disease Sickle cell anemia. However, those who are carriers can carry the disease to the next offspring if they are married to a carrier or a person with sickle cell anemia.


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The gene pool.
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