Answer:
The replacement of a base at a codon, as occurs when the GGA codon is changed to CGA, causes a change in the amino acid glycine to arginine.
Explanation:
Nitrogen base changes in a codon usually result from base changes in the DNA before transcription into messenger RNA, called point gene mutations.
In the case presented, the substitution of the guanine base by cytosine in the GGA codon —resulting in a CGA codon— generates a change in the coding amino acid, resulting in arginine instead of glycine.
The change of an amino acid in a peptide or protein can mean an alteration in the structure or function of these molecules.
Because an amino acid can be encoded by several codons, changes of a nitrogen base at a codon sometimes do not involve changes in the amino acid sequence of a protein.
Calcium is one substance that is secreted elsewhere but not in the proximal convoluted tubule.
<h3>Renal reabsorption and secretion</h3>
Renal reabsorption is defined as the movement of water and specific solutes from the renal tubule back into the plasma.
Renal secretion is defined as the process by which waste ions and hydrogen ions pass from the renal capillaries into the renal tubule to be excreted into the urine.
At the proximal convoluted tubule, calcium is reabsorbed but not secreted. Therefore, Calcium is one substance that is secreted elsewhere but not in the proximal convoluted tubule.
Learn more about renal tubule here:
brainly.com/question/26062461
I don’t know but it might be 4 or 8
Answer:
it's BACTERIA
Explanation:
There are three widely recognized domains: Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. Viruses lack many traits of living things so the majority of scientists do not classify them as living organisms.
Villi increases the surface area to help with absorption and digestion. Micro-villi form a brush border that vastly increases the surface area of the plasma membrane so larger amounts of nutrients can be absorbed.
