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Viefleur [7K]
3 years ago
12

Find the first 4 terms of the Arithmetic sequence. f(n) = f(n-1) + 5 f(1) = -2

Mathematics
1 answer:
nexus9112 [7]3 years ago
5 0
<span>f(n) = f(n-1) + 5   simply means

the next term or f(n), will have a value of
the one before it, or f(n-1), +5

so.. you're looking for the 4th term, that means f(4)
to get 4th term then, that will be the 3rd term plus 5,
whatever the 3rd term is

now... f(1) = -2, simply means, the term 1, or f(1), or first term, is -2

now to find a term value in an arithmetic sequence </span>\bf f(n)=f(1)+(n-1)d\\\\&#10;\begin{cases}&#10;n=n^{th}\ term\to &4\\&#10;f(1)=\textit{first term}\to &-2\\&#10;d=&#10;\begin{array}{llll}&#10;\textit{common difference, or amount}\\&#10;\textit{added to get the next term}&#10;\end{array}\to &5&#10;\end{cases}\\\\&#10;-----------------------------\\\\&#10;thus&#10;\\\\&#10;f(4)=f(1)+(4-1)5

and I'm sure you know what f(1) is, so, just plug it in, to get f(4), or 4th term
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I'm not quite sure if I'm doing this right myself but I'll give it a shot.

We use this formula to find half-life but we can just plug in the numbers we know to find <em>t</em>.

A(t)=A_{0}(1/2)^t^/^h

We know half-life is 5730 years and that the parchment has retained 74% of its Carbon-14. For A_{0 let's just assume that there are 100 original  atoms of Carbon-14 and for A(t) let's assume there are 74 Carbon-14 atoms AFTER the amount of time has passed. That way, 74% of the C-14 still remains as 74/100 is 74%. Not quite sure how to explain it but I hope you get it. <em>h</em> is the last variable we need to know and it's just the half-life, which has been given to us already, 5730 years, so now we have this.

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Now, solve. First, divide by 100.

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Really hope that all the equations that I wrote came out good and that that's right, this is definitely the longest answer I've ever written.

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