Answer:
a) genetic drift - yes
b) Natural selection - yes
c) Gene flow - yes
d) Mutation - yes
Explanation:
factor that alter the allele frequencies are
a) genetic drift - yes
b) Natural selection - yes
c) Gene flow - yes
d) Mutation - yes
Genetic drift - Alter occur due to sampling error or selecting error. in this some error occur while deciding for the allele for the next generation.
Natural selection - it is due to large number of one type of allele in the population
Gene flow - it alter because of migration of allele among the populations.
Mutation - it is strong for introduction of new alleles in the population
Answer:
Vestigial organs
Explanation:
Vestigial organs/ structures are those parts of the body that have become redundant, weakened, or useless to the body as a result of prolonged inactiveness.
According to Charles Darwin's theory of evolution, he explains that parts of the body that are not used quite often do not develop any further, and as generations of offspring come and go, such parts become useless to the organism. This is the law of use/misuse of parts.
This is what happened to the whales. Over the years, the whales must have discovered that the legs were useless to them as they spent most of their time in the water. This led to the degeneration of such body part over thousands of generations, leaving them with just a faint trace of the hind limbs which were observed
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The impacts of wiping out the mice can be classified into two - positive or negative.
The positive impact resulting from wiping out the mice would be felt in terms of reduced destruction to properties, transmission of pathogens, and constituting a nuisance to the environment.
The negative impact, however, will largely be felt on the existing food chains in the community. Organisms that serve as food for the mice will experience a boost in their population as a result of reduced predation while organisms whose source of food depends on the mice will see a decline in their own population as a result of inadequate food. <em>This might create a chain reaction that may lead to a major disruption to the food chains and the overall functioning of the ecosystem. </em>
Plate tectonic processes such as the redistribution of continents, growth of mountain ranges, formation of land bridges, and opening and closing of oceans provide a continuous but moderate environmental pressure that stimulates populations to adapt and evolve.