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Delvig [45]
3 years ago
8

If an investor buys enough stocks, he or she can, through diversification, eliminate all of the diversifiable risk inherent in o

wning stocks. Therefore, if a portfolio contained all publicly traded stocks, it would be essentially riskless.
True or False?
Business
1 answer:
dezoksy [38]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is False.

Explanation:

Diversification is a method to reduce the risk of our portfolio by investing in different assets. Its main objective is to improve the profitability we obtain in relation to the risk we assume. By investing in assets that react differently to possible future scenarios, we can avoid extreme situations in our portfolio.

Although diversification does not ensure that we will not lose money, it is one of the main tools we can use to improve the long-term return on risk / return

Non-diversifiable risk, also called systemic risk, is that which is associated with the market as a whole. It is a risk that does not affect any particular company or asset, but when it occurs affects all the assets of a market. Examples of this type of risk would be increases in interest rates, inflation, wars, changes in government, etc. In short, we are talking about a type of risk that the investor must assume as inherent in the activity of investing. We cannot eliminate this risk through diversification.

Diversifiable risk, also known as non-systemic risk, is the specific risk to each company or asset in which we can invest. The most common sources of this type of risk are business risk and the financial risk of bankruptcy of a specific asset. As prudent investors, we can use diversification to limit the impact that such events can have on all our investments.

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If there are five firms in an industry and the market shares of the firms are 45 percent, 22 percent, 17 percent, 10 percent and
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

94% and 2934

Explanation:

The computation of the four-firm concentration ratio for this industry is

= (Total four firms market shares in an industry ) ÷ (Total firm market shares in an industry)

= (45% + 22% + 17% + 10%) ÷ (45% + 22% + 17% + 10% + 6%)

= 94% ÷ 100%

= 94%

Now the Herfindahl Index is the sum of square of all firm market share

= 45^2 + 22^2 + 17^2 + 10^2 + 6^2

= 2934

5 0
3 years ago
​"Relevant costs for pricing decisions are full costs of the​ product." Do you​ agree? Explain. A. ​Yes, full costs of the produ
dedylja [7]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

depend on the scenario.. all costs that are directly related to that decision all relevant cost.

7 0
4 years ago
Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects: Year Cash Flow (A) Cash Flow (B) 0 –$419,000 –$37,000 1 47,000 19,800 2
allochka39001 [22]

Answer:

a. The payback period for project A=3.44 years, and the payback period for project B=2.21 years.

b. Net present value for project A=$78,560.951, and the Net present value for project B=$11,694.239

c. IRR  for Project A= 16.57% and IRR for Project B=25.72%

d. Probability index (P.I) for Project A=1.187 and the Probability index (P.I) for Project B=1.316

e. The final decision should be based on the NPV since it doesn't have the ranking problem that is usually associated with other capital budgeting techniques. I would choose Project A since it has a higher Net Present Value (NPV) as compared to Project B.

Explanation:

                   PROJECT A                 PROJECT B

Year            Cash flow                     Cash flow

0.                 $419,000                      $37,000

1.                  $47,000                       $19,800

2.                 $59,000                       $13,900

3.                 $76,000                        $15,600

4.                 $534,000                      $12,400

a.

The payback period for Project A can be determined as follows;

The cash flows at Year 0 represent the initial investment to the project. The payback period is the number of years it will take until the return on the project is equal to the initial investment. This can be calculated as shown;

419,000-(47,000+59,000+76,000)

=419,000-182,000=$237,000

After 3 years, the total cash flow will be=$182,000 which is still $237,000 less from the initial investment. Determine the number of months in the fourth year that it will take to cover the remainder;

(237,000/534,000)=0.44 years

Total number of years=3+0.44=3.44 years

The payback period for project A=3.44 years

The payback period for Project B can be determined as follows;

37,000-(19,800+13,900)

=37,000-33,700=$3,300

After 2 years, the total cash flow will be=$33,700 which is still $3,300 less from the initial investment. Determine the number of months in the third year that it will take to cover the remainder;

(3,300/15,600)=0.21 years

Total number of years=2+0.21=2.21 years

The payback period for project B=2.21 years

b.

Net present value for project A is;

NPV=-419,000+{47,000/(1+0.11)}+{59,000/((1+0.11)^2)}+{76,000/((1+0.11)^3)}+534,000/((1+0.11)^4)=-419,000+(42,342.342+47,885.724+55,570.545+351,762.340=$42,378,560.61

Net present value for project A=$78,560.951

Net present value for project B is;

NPV=-37,000+{19,800/(1+0.11)}+{13,900/((1+0.11)^2)}+{15,600/((1+0.11)^3)}+12,400/((1+0.11)^4)=-37,000+(17,837.837+11,281.552+11,406.586+8,168.264=$11,694.239

Net present value for project B=$11,694.239

c.

The IRR for each project A is:

$419,000 = $47,000 / (1 + IRR) + $59,000 / (1 + IRR)^2 + $76,000 / (1 + IRR)^3 + $534,000 / (1 + IRR)^4

Using a spreadsheet, financial calculator, or trial and error to find the root of the equation, we find that:

IRR = 16.57%

The IRR for each project B is:

$37,000 = $19,800 / (1 + IRR) + $13,900 / (1 + IRR)^2 + $15,600 / (1 + IRR)^3 + $12,400 / (1 + IRR)^4

Using a spreadsheet, financial calculator, or trial and error to find the root of the equation, we find that:

IRR = 25.72%

d.

Probability index (P.I) for Project A;

P.I=[{47,000/(1+0.11)}+{59,000/((1+0.11)^2)}+{76,000/((1+0.11)^3)}+534,000/((1+0.11)^4)]/419,000=(42,342.342+47,885.724+55,570.545+351,762.340=1.187

The Probability index (P.I) for Project A=1.187

Probability index (P.I) for Project B;

[{19,800/(1+0.11)}+{13,900/((1+0.11)^2)}+{15,600/((1+0.11)^3)}+12,400/((1+0.11)^4)]/37,000=(17,837.837+11,281.552+11,406.586+8,168.264=1.316

The Probability index (P.I) for Project B=1.316

e.

The final decision should be based on the NPV since it doesn't have the ranking problem that is usually associated with other capital budgeting techniques. I would choose Project A since it has a higher Net Present Value (NPV) as compared to Project B.

4 0
3 years ago
You have just been hired by FAB Corporation, the manufacturer of a revolutionary new garage door opening device. The president h
lana [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

Variance analysis studies the relationship between actual and budgeted cost for business activities. Variance analysis helps the management in two ways;

  • Favorable
  • Unfavorable

Favorable - if the actual cost incurred is less than the budgeted cost, the difference amount is a saving for the company.

Unfavorable - if the actual cost is more than the budgeted cost, the difference is an extra expenditure for the company.

Flexible budget;

  • The flexible budget is prepared at different levels of volume that was initially projected by the master budget.
  • It is highly styled and more useful than the master budget.

The report showing the Activity and Spending  Variances for march is given in the file attached below, in other not to cause confusion. Thank you.

Download docx
3 0
3 years ago
An uninterruptible power system used in a small production facility at Acme Manufacturing has a basis of $56,000 and is expected
Fed [463]

Answer:

The depreciation rate per hour is 0.402

The Book value is $25,046

Explanation:

In order to calculate the depreciation rate per hour of use we would have to calculate the following:

depreciation rate per hour=(basis- salvage value)/hours of use

depreciation rate per hour=($56,000-$5750)/125,000

depreciation rate per hour=0.402

To calculate the book value we would have to make the following calculation:

Book value=basis-(depreciation rate per hour*77,000 hours of operation)

Book value=$56,000-(0.402*77,000)

Book value=$25,046

7 0
3 years ago
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